2022 Best 102-500 Exam Preparation Material with New Dumps Questions [Q47-Q67]

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2022 Best 102-500 Exam Preparation Material with New Dumps Questions

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NEW QUESTION 47
What command displays all aliases defined in the current shell? (Specify the command without any path information)

Answer:

Explanation:
alias, alias -p

 

NEW QUESTION 48
Which of the following is observed and corrected by a NTP client?

  • A. Adjustments needed to support Daylight Saving Time.
  • B. The skew in time between the system clock and the hardware clock.
  • C. Changes in the time zone of the current computer's location.
  • D. The skew in time between the system clock and the reference clock.

Answer: D

 

NEW QUESTION 49
Which of the following is true regarding the command sendmail?

  • A. The sendmail command prints the MTA's queue history of which mails have been sent successfully.
  • B. All common MTAs, including Postfix and Exim, provide a sendmail command.
  • C. It is only available when the sendmail MTA is installed.
  • D. With any MTA, the sendmail command must be run periodically by the cron daemon.
  • E. When using systemd, sendmail is an alias to relayctl.

Answer: B

 

NEW QUESTION 50
Which of the following may occur as a consequence of using the command ifconfig? (Choose THREE correct answers.)

  • A. The system's host name may change.
  • B. New name servers may be added to the resolver configuration.
  • C. The routing table may change.
  • D. IP addresses may change.
  • E. Network interfaces may become active or inactive.

Answer: C,D,E

 

NEW QUESTION 51
When the command echo $ outputs 1, which of the following statements is true?

  • A. It is the process ID of the echo command.
  • B. It is the exit value of the echo command.
  • C. It is the process ID of the current shell.
  • D. It is the exit value of the command executed immediately before echo.

Answer: D

 

NEW QUESTION 52
What is true regarding the file ~/.forward?

  • A. After editing ~/.forward the user must run newaliases to make the mail server aware of the changes.
  • B. Using ~/.forward, root may configure any email address whereas all other users may configure only their own addresses.
  • C. When configured correctly, ~/.forward can be used to forward each incoming mail to more than one other recipient.
  • D. As it is owned by the MTA and not writable by the user, it must be edited using the editaliases command.

Answer: C

 

NEW QUESTION 53
What is the conventional purpose of Linux UIDs that are lower than 100?

  • A. They are unused, aside from 0, because they are targets of exploits.
  • B. They are reserved for system accounts.
  • C. They are used to match with GIDs in grouping users.
  • D. They are reserved for the system admin accounts.
  • E. They are reserved for super user accounts.

Answer: B

 

NEW QUESTION 54
Which of the following is the best way to list all defined shell variables?

  • A. env
  • B. set
  • C. echo $ENV
  • D. env -a

Answer: B

 

NEW QUESTION 55
Which of the following commands will delete the default gateway from the system's IP routing table? (Choose two.)

  • A. netstat -r default
  • B. sysctl ipv4.default_gw=0
  • C. ip route del default
  • D. ifconfig unset default
  • E. route del default

Answer: C,E

 

NEW QUESTION 56
What is the purpose of TCP wrapper?

  • A. Bind a network service to a TCP port.
  • B. Encapsulate TCP messages in IP packets.
  • C. Add SSL support to plain text TCP services.
  • D. Limit access to a network service.
  • E. Manage and adjust bandwidth used by TCP services.

Answer: D

 

NEW QUESTION 57
Which command, available with all MTAs, is used to list the contents of the MTA's mail queue? (Specify ONLY the command without any path or parameters.)

Answer:

Explanation:
mailq, /usr/bin/mailq, sendmail -bp, /usr/sbin/sendmail -bp, /usr/lib/sendmail -bp, sendmail,
/usr/sbin/sendmail, /usr/lib/sendmail

 

NEW QUESTION 58
Which of the following files assigns a user to its primary group?

  • A. /etc/passwd
  • B. /etc/shadow
  • C. /etc/gshadow
  • D. /etc/group
  • E. /etc/pgroup

Answer: A

 

NEW QUESTION 59
With IPv6, how many bits have been used for the interface identifier of an unicast address? (Specify the number using digits only.)

Answer:

Explanation:
64

 

NEW QUESTION 60
Which of the following files is not read directly by a Bash login shell?

  • A. ~/.bash_profile
  • B. ~/.bash_login
  • C. /etc/profile
  • D. ~/.profile
  • E. ~/.bashrc

Answer: E

 

NEW QUESTION 61
Which of the following commands can be used to limit the amount of memory a user may use?

  • A. umask
  • B. chage
  • C. ulimit
  • D. usermod
  • E. passwd

Answer: C

Explanation:
Explanation/Reference:

 

NEW QUESTION 62
Of the ways listed, which is the best method to temporarily suspend a user's ability to interactively login?

  • A. Add the command exit to the user's .login file.
  • B. Change the user's password.
  • C. Use passwd -d username to give the user an empty password.
  • D. Use chage to expire the user account.

Answer: D

 

NEW QUESTION 63
What is a purpose of an SSH host key?

  • A. It is used by system services like cron, syslog or a backup job to automatically connect to remote hosts.
  • B. It must be sent by any SSH client in addition to a user key in order to identify the client's host.
  • C. It provides the server's identity information to connecting SSH clients.
  • D. It is root key by which all user SSH keys must be signed.
  • E. It authenticates any user that logs into a remote machine from the key's host.

Answer: C

 

NEW QUESTION 64
Which file, if present, must contain all users that are allowed to use the cron scheduling system? (Specify the full name of the file, including path.)

Answer:

Explanation:
crontab

 

NEW QUESTION 65
Which if the following tools, used for DNS debugging, reports not only the response from the name sever but also details about the query?

  • A. hostname
  • B. dnsq
  • C. dnslookup
  • D. zoneinfo
  • E. dig

Answer: E

 

NEW QUESTION 66
Which of the following protocols is designed to access the video card output of a virtual machine?

  • A. X11
  • B. XDMCP
  • C. SPICE
  • D. Xfce
  • E. KDE

Answer: C

Explanation:
Explanation/Reference:

 

NEW QUESTION 67
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