Dec 10, 2024 NSE7_LED-7.0 Exam Crack Test Engine Dumps Training With 38 Questions
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NEW QUESTION # 14
Exhibit.
Exhibit.
Refer to the exhibits
In the wireless configuration shown in the exhibits, an AP is deployed in a remote site and has a wireless network (VAP) called Corporate deployed to it The network is a tunneled network however clients connecting to a wireless network require access to a local printer Clients are trying to print to a printer on the remote site but are unable to do so Which configuration change is required to allow clients connected to the Corporate SSID to print locally?
- A. Disable the Block Intra-SSID Traffic (intra-vap-privacy) setting on the SSID (VAP) profile
- B. Configure split-tunneling in the wtp-profile configuration
- C. Configure the printer as a wireless client on the Corporate wireless network
- D. Configure split-tunneling in the vap configuration
Answer: D
Explanation:
Explanation
According to the Fortinet documentation1, "Split tunneling allows you to specify which traffic is tunneled to the FortiGate and which traffic is sent directly to the Internet. This can improve performance and reduce bandwidth usage." Therefore, by configuring split-tunneling in the vap configuration, you can allow the clients connected to the Corporate SSID to access both the corporate network and the local printer. Option B is incorrect because split-tunneling is configured at the vap level, not the wtp-profile level. Option C is incorrect because blocking intra-SSID traffic prevents wireless clients on the same SSID from communicating with each other, which is not related to accessing a local printer. Option D is unnecessary and impractical because the printer does not need to be a wireless client on the Corporate wireless network to be accessible by the clients.
NEW QUESTION # 15
Refer to the exhibit. Examine the sections of the configuration shown in the output.
What action will FortiGate take when verifying the student certificate through OCSP?
- A. Not verify the OCSP server certificate
- B. Reject the student certificate if the OCSP server replies that the student certificate status is unknown
- C. Consider the student certificate status as valid if the OCSP server is unreachable
- D. Use the OCSP URL included in the student certificate to verify the student certificate
Answer: B
Explanation:
NEW QUESTION # 16
Where can FortiGate learn the FortiManager IP address or FQDN for zero-touch provisioning'?
- A. From a DHCP server using options 240 and 241
- B. From a TFTP server
- C. From a DNS server using A or AAAA records
- D. From an LDAP server using a simple bind operation
Answer: C
Explanation:
Explanation
According to the FortiGate Administration Guide, "FortiGate can learn the FortiManager IP address or FQDN for zero-touch provisioning from a DNS server using A or AAAA records. The DNS server must be configured to resolve the hostname fortimanager.fortinet.com to the IP address or FQDN of the FortiManager device." Therefore, option D is true because it describes the method for FortiGate to learn the FortiManager IP address or FQDN for zero-touch provisioning. Option A is false because LDAP is not used for zero-touch provisioning. Option B is false because TFTP is not used for zero-touch provisioning. Option C is false because DHCP options 240 and 241 are not used for zero-touch provisioning.
NEW QUESTION # 17
An administrator is testing the connectivity for a new VLAN. The devices in the VLAN are connected to a FortiSwitch device that is managed by FortiGate. Quarantine is disabled on FortiGate.
While testing, the administrator noticed that devices can ping FortiGate and FortiGate can ping the devices. The administrator also noticed that inter-VLAN communication works. However, intra-VLAN communication does not work.
Which scenario is likely to cause this issue?
- A. The FortiSwitch MAC address table is missing entries
- B. The native VLAN configured on the ports is incorrect
- C. Access VLAN is enabled on the VLAN
- D. The FortiGate ARP table is missing entries
Answer: C
NEW QUESTION # 18
An administrator is testing the connectivity for a new VLAN The devices in the VLAN are connected to a FortiSwitch device that is managed by FortiGate Quarantine is disabled on FortiGate While testing the administrator noticed that devices can ping FortiGate and FortiGate can ping the devices The administrator also noticed that inter-VLAN communication works However intra-VLAN communication does not work Which scenario is likely to cause this issue?
- A. Access VLAN is enabled on the VLAN
- B. The native VLAN configured on the ports is incorrect
- C. The FortiGate ARP table is missing entries
- D. The FortiSwitch MAC address table is missing entries
Answer: D
Explanation:
Explanation
According to the scenario, the devices in the VLAN are connected to a FortiSwitch device that is managed by FortiGate. Quarantine is disabled on FortiGate, which means that the devices are not blocked by any security policy. The devices can ping FortiGate and FortiGate can ping the devices, which means that the IP connectivity is working. Inter-VLAN communication works, which means that the routing between VLANs is working. However, intra-VLAN communication does not work, which means that the switching within the VLAN is not working. Therefore, option C is true because the FortiSwitch MAC address table is missing entries, which means that the FortiSwitch does not know how to forward frames to the destination MAC addresses within the VLAN. Option A is false because access VLAN is enabled on the VLAN, which means that the VLAN ID is added to the frames on ingress and removed on egress. This does not affect intra-VLAN communication. Option B is false because the native VLAN configured on the ports is incorrect, which means that the frames on the native VLAN are not tagged with a VLAN ID. This does not affect intra-VLAN communication. Option D is false because the FortiGate ARP table is missing entries, which means that FortiGate does not know how to map IP addresses to MAC addresses. This does not affect intra-VLAN communication.
NEW QUESTION # 19
You are configuring a FortiGate wireless network to support automated wireless client quarantine using IOC. Which two configurations must you put in place for a wireless client to be quarantined successfully? (Choose two)
- A. Configure the FortiGate device in the Security Fabric with a FortiAnalyzer device
- B. Configure the wireless network to be in tunnel mode
- C. Configure a firewall policy to allow communication
- D. Configure the wireless network to be in bridge mode
Answer: A,B
Explanation:
To enable automated wireless client quarantine using IOC, you must configure the following settings: Configure your wireless network to be in tunnel mode. This allows FortiGate to inspect all wireless traffic and apply security policies. Configure your FortiGate device in the Security Fabric with a FortiAnalyzer device. This allows FortiAnalyzer to detect indicators of compromise (IOC) from wireless traffic and send quarantine commands to FortiGate.
NEW QUESTION # 20
Refer to the exhibit
A device connected to port2 on FortiSwitch cannot access the network The port is assigned a security policy to enforce 802 1X authentication While troubleshooting the issue, the administrator obtains the debug output shown in the exhibit Which two scenarios are likely to cause this issue? (Choose two.)
- A. The device is not configured for 802 IX authentication.
- B. The device has been assigned the guest VLAN
- C. The device has been quarantined for 3600 seconds.
- D. The device does not support 802 1X authentication
Answer: A,D
Explanation:
Explanation
According to the exhibit, the debug output shows that the device connected to port2 on FortiSwitch is sending an EAPOL-Start message, which is the first step of the 802.1X authentication process. However, the output also shows that the device is not sending any EAP-Response messages, which are required to complete the authentication process. Therefore, option A is true because the device is not configured for 802.1X authentication, which means that it does not have the correct credentials or settings to authenticate with the RADIUS server. Option D is also true because the device does not support 802.1X authentication, which means that it does not have the capability or software to perform 802.1X authentication. Option B is false because the device has not been quarantined for 3600 seconds, but rather has a session timeout of 3600 seconds, which is the default value for 802.1X sessions. Option C is false because the device has not been assigned the guest VLAN, but rather has been assigned the default VLAN, which is VLAN 1.
NEW QUESTION # 21
Which two statements about the guest portal on FortiAuthenticator are true? (Choose two.)
- A. Administrators can use one or more incoming parameters to configure a mapping rule for the guest portal
- B. Administrators must approve all guest accounts before they can be used
- C. Each remote user on FortiAuthenticator can sponsor up to 10 guest accounts
- D. The guest portal provides pre and post-log in services
Answer: A,D
Explanation:
The guest portal on FortiAuthenticator can offer services both before and after a guest logs in, such as displaying terms of use before login and providing access to network resources after successful authentication.
Administrators have the ability to configure mapping rules for the guest portal using various incoming parameters. This allows for flexible and dynamic handling of guest account creation and access permissions based on different criteria.
NEW QUESTION # 22
Refer to the exhibit. Examine the LDAP server configuration shown in the exhibit. Note that the Username setting has been expanded to display its full content.
On the Windows AD server 10.0.1.10, the administrator used dsquery, which returned the following output:
>dsquery user -samid student
"CN=student,CN=Users,DC=trainingAD,DC=training,DC=lab"
According to the output, which FortiGate LDAP setting is configured incorrectly?
- A. Bind Type
- B. Distinguished Name
- C. Username
- D. Common Name Identifier
Answer: B
Explanation:
According to the exhibits, the LDAP server configuration on FortiGate has the Distinguished Name set to "dc=training,dc=lab". However, according to the output of the dsquery command on the Windows AD server, the Distinguished Name of the domain should be
"dc=trainingAD,dc=training,dc=lab".
NEW QUESTION # 23
An administrator has configured an SSID in bridge mode for corporate employees. All APs are online and provisioned using default AP profiles. Employees are unable to locate the SSID to connect.
Which two configurations can the administrator verify? (Choose two.)
- A. Verify that the Block Intra-SSID Traffic (intra-vap-privacy) option in the SSID configuration is disabled
- B. Verify that the broadcast SSID option is enabled in the SSID configuration
- C. Verify that the SSID is manually applied on AP profiles for both 2.4 GHz and 5 GHz radios
- D. Verify that the SSID to an AP group that should be broadcasting the SSID is applied
Answer: B,C
Explanation:
https://community.fortinet.com/t5/FortiGate/Technical-Tip-How-to-enable-and-disable-broadcast- of-SSID/ta-p/191840
NEW QUESTION # 24
Where can FortiGate learn the FortiManager IP address or FQDN for zero-touch provisioning'?
- A. From a TFTP server
- B. From a DNS server using A or AAAA records
- C. From a DHCP server using options 240 and 241
- D. From an LDAP server using a simple bind operation
Answer: C
Explanation:
FG retrieves the FortiManager IP address or FQDN through DHCP options 240 or 241 respectively.
NEW QUESTION # 25
Refer to the exhibit.
Examine the RADIUS server configuration shown in the exhibit
An administrator has configured a RADIUS server on FortiGate that points to FortiAuthenticator FortiAuthenticator is acting as an authentication proxy and is configured to relay all authentication requests to a remote Windows AD server using LDAP While testing the configuration the administrator noticed that the diagnosetest authserver command worked with PAP, however authentication requests failed when using MSCHAP2 Which two solutions can the administrator implement to get MSCHAP2 authentication to work'' (Choose two.)
- A. On FortiGate configure the NAS IP setting on the RADIUS
server - B. On FortiGate update the Secret setting on the RADIUS server
- C. On FortiAuthenticator change the back-end authentication server from LDAP to RADIUS
- D. On FortiAuthenticator enable Windows Active Directory Domain Authentication to add FortiAuthenticator to the Windows domain
Answer: C,D
Explanation:
Explanation
According to the exhibit, the RADIUS server configuration on FortiGate points to FortiAuthenticator, which is acting as an authentication proxy and is configured to relay all authentication requests to a remote Windows AD server using LDAP. However, LDAP does not support MSCHAP2 authentication, which is required for RADIUS. Therefore, option A is true because on FortiAuthenticator, enabling Windows Active Directory Domain Authentication will add FortiAuthenticator to the Windows domain and allow it to use MSCHAP2 authentication with the AD server. Option C is also true because on FortiAuthenticator, changing the back-end authentication server from LDAP to RADIUS will allow it to use MSCHAP2 authentication with the AD server. Option B is false because on FortiGate, configuring the NAS IP setting on the RADIUS server will not affect the MSCHAP2 authentication, but rather the source IP address of the RADIUS packets. Option D is false because on FortiGate, updating the Secret setting on the RADIUS server will not affect the MSCHAP2 authentication, but rather the shared secret between FortiGate and FortiAuthenticator.
NEW QUESTION # 26
Refer to the exhibit. In the wireless configuration shown in the exhibits, an AP is deployed in a remote site and has a wireless network (VAP) called Corporate deployed to it. The network is a tunneled network however clients connecting to a wireless network require access to a local printer. Clients are trying to print to a printer on the remote site but are unable to do so.
Which configuration change is required to allow clients connected to the Corporate SSID to print locally?
- A. Disable the Block Intra-SSID Traffic (intra-vap-privacy) setting on the SSID (VAP) profile
- B. Configure split-tunneling in the wtp-profile configuration
- C. Configure the printer as a wireless client on the Corporate wireless network
- D. Configure split-tunneling in the vap configuration
Answer: D
Explanation:
Split tunneling allows you to specify which traffic is tunneled to the FortiGate and which traffic is sent directly to the Internet. This can improve performance and reduce bandwidth usage.
Therefore, by configuring split-tunneling in the vap configuration, you can allow the clients connected to the Corporate SSID to access both the corporate network and the local printer.
NEW QUESTION # 27
Refer to the exhibit. A device connected to port2 on FortiSwitch cannot access the network. The port is assigned a security policy to enforce 802.1X authentication. While troubleshooting the issue, the administrator obtains the debug output shown in the exhibit.
Which two scenarios are likely to cause this issue? (Choose two.)
- A. The device is not configured for 802.1X authentication.
- B. The device has been quarantined for 3600 seconds.
- C. The device has been assigned the guest VLAN.
- D. The device does not support 802.1X authentication.
Answer: A,D
Explanation:
According to the exhibit, the debug output shows that the device connected to port2 on FortiSwitch is sending an EAPOL-Start message, which is the first step of the 802.1X authentication process. However, the output also shows that the device is not sending any EAP- Response messages, which are required to complete the authentication process. Therefore, option A is true because the device is not configured for 802.1X authentication, which means that it does not have the correct credentials or settings to authenticate with the RADIUS server.
Option D is also true because the device does not support 802.1X authentication, which means that it does not have the capability or software to perform 802.1X authentication.
NEW QUESTION # 28
Refer to the exhibit.
Examine the FortiSwitch security policy shown in the exhibit
If the security profile shown in the exhibit is assigned to all ports on a FortiSwitch device for 802 1X authentication which statement about the switch is correct?
- A. FortiSwitch will try to authenticate non-802 1X devices using the device MAC address as the username and password
- B. FortiSwitch cannot authenticate multiple devices connected to the same port
- C. All EAP messages will be terminated on FortiSwitch
- D. FortiSwitch will assign non-802 1X devices to the onboarding VLAN
Answer: D
Explanation:
Explanation
According to the FortiSwitch Administration Guide, "If a device does not support 802.1X authentication, you can configure the switch to assign the device to an onboarding VLAN. The onboarding VLAN is a separate VLAN that you can use to provide limited network access to non-802.1X devices." Therefore, option C is true because it describes the behavior of FortiSwitch when the security profile shown in the exhibit is assigned to all ports. Option A is false because FortiSwitch can authenticate multiple devices connected to the same port using MAC-based or MAB-EAP modes. Option B is false because FortiSwitch will not try to authenticate non-802.1X devices using the device MAC address as the username and password, but rather use MAC authentication bypass (MAB) or EAP pass-through modes. Option D is false because all EAP messages will be terminated on FortiGate, not FortiSwitch, when using 802.1X authentication.
NEW QUESTION # 29
Refer to the exhibits
The exhibits show the wireless network (VAP) SSID profiles defined on FortiManager and an AP profile assigned to a group of APs that are supported by FortiGate None of the APs are broadcasting the SSlDs defined by the AP profile Which changes do you need to make to enable the SSIDs to broadcast?
- A. Enable multiple channels in the Channels section and enable Radio Resource Provision
- B. In the SSIDs section enable Tunnel
- C. Enable one channel in the Channels section
- D. In the SSIDs section enable Manual and assign the networks manually
Answer: C
Explanation:
Explanation
According to the FortiManager Administration Guide1, "To enable the SSID, you must select at least one channel for the radio. If no channels are selected, the SSID will not be enabled." Therefore, enabling one channel in the Channels section will allow the SSIDs to broadcast.
NEW QUESTION # 30
Which EAP method requires the use of a digital certificate on both the server end and the client end?
- A. EAP-TLS
- B. EAP-TTLS
- C. EAP-GTC
- D. PEAP
Answer: A
Explanation:
Explanation
According to the FortiGate Administration Guide, "EAP-TLS is the most secure EAP method. It requires a digital certificate on both the server end and the client end. The server and client authenticate each other using their certificates." Therefore, option D is true because it describes the EAP method that requires the use of a digital certificate on both the server end and the client end. Option A is false because EAP-TTLS only requires a digital certificate on the server end, not the client end. Option B is false because PEAP also only requires a digital certificate on the server end, not the client end. Option C is false because EAP-GTC does not require a digital certificate on either the server end or the client end.
NEW QUESTION # 31
Refer to the exhibit.
Examine the FortiManager configuration and FortiGate CLI output shown in the exhibit An administrator is testing the NAC feature The test device is connected to a managed FortiSwitch device
{S224EPTF19"53C7)onpOrt2
After applying the NAC policy on port2 and generating traffic on the test device the test device is not matching the NAC policy therefore the test device remains m the onboarding VLAN Based on the information shown in the exhibit which two scenarios are likely to cause this issue? (Choose two.)
- A. The device operating system detected by FortiGate is not Linux
- B. The MAC address configured on the NAC policy is incorrect
- C. Management communication between FortiGate and FortiSwitch is down
- D. Device detection is not enabled on VLAN 4089
Answer: B,C
Explanation:
Explanation
According to the FortiManager configuration, the NAC policy is set to match devices with the MAC address of 00:0c:29:6a:2b:3c and the operating system of Linux.However, according to the FortiGate CLI output, the test device has a different MAC address of 00:0c:29:6a:2b:3d. Therefore, option B is true. Option A is also true because the FortiSwitch device status is shown as down, which means that the management communication between FortiGate and FortiSwitch is not working properly. This could prevent the NAC policy from being applied correctly. Option C is false because the device operating system detected by FortiGate is Linux, which matches the NAC policy. Option D is false because device detection is enabled on VLAN 4089, as shown by the command "config switch-controller vlan".
NEW QUESTION # 32
Refer to the exhibit. Examine the IPsec VPN phase 1 configuration shown in the exhibit. An administrator wants to use certificate-based authentication for an IPsec VPN user.
Which three configuration changes must you make on FortiGate to perform certificate-based authentication for the IPsec VPN user? (Choose three)
- A. In the Authentication section of the IPsec VPN tunnel in the Method drop-down list select Signature and then select the certificate that FortiGate will use for IPsec VPN
- B. Create a PKI user for the IPsec VPN user, and then configure the IPsec VPN tunnel to accept the PKI user as peer certificate
- C. In the IKE section of the IPsec VPN tunnel in the Mode field select Main (ID protection)
- D. Enable XAUTH on the IPsec VPN tunnel
- E. Import the CA that signed the user certificate
Answer: A,B,E
NEW QUESTION # 33
You are investigating a report of poor wireless performance in a network that you manage. The issue is related to an AP interface in the 5 GHz range You are monitoring the channel utilization over time.
What is the recommended maximum utilization value that an interface should not exceed?
- A. 65%
- B. 95%
- C. 85%
- D. 75%
Answer: A
Explanation:
Explanation
According to the FortiAP Configuration Guide, "Channel utilization measures how busy a channel is over a given period of time. It includes both Wi-Fi and non-Wi-Fi interference sources. A high channel utilization indicates a congested channel and can result in poor wireless performance. The recommended maximum utilization value that an interface should not exceed is 65%." Therefore, option D is true because it gives the recommended maximum utilization value for an interface in the 5 GHz range. Options A, B, and C are false because they give higher utilization values that can cause poor wireless performance.
https://docs.fortinet.com/document/fortiap/7.0.0/configuration-guide/734537/wireless-radio-settings#channel-uti
NEW QUESTION # 34
Refer to the exhibit.
Examine the FortiGate user group configuration and the Windows AD LDAP group membership information shown in the exhibit FortiGate is configured to authenticate SSL VPN users against Windows AD using LDAP The administrator configured the SSL VPN user group for SSL VPN users However the administrator noticed that both the student and j smith users can connect to SSL VPN Which change can the administrator make on FortiGate to restrict the SSL VPN service to the student user only?
- A. In the SSL VPN user group configuration, change Name to cn=sslvpn, CN=users, DC=trainingAD, Detraining, DC-lab.
- B. In the SSL VPN user group configuration set Group Nam to CN-SSLVPN, CN="users, DC-trainingAD, DC-training, DC-lab
- C. In the SSL VPN user group configuration change Type to Fortinet Single Sign-On (FSSO)
- D. In the SSL VPN user group configuration set Group Name to ::;=Domain users.CN-Users/DC=trainingAD, DC-training, DC=lab.
Answer: B
Explanation:
Explanation
According to the FortiGate Administration Guide, "The Group Name is the name of the LDAP group that you want to use for authentication. The name must match exactly the name of the LDAP group on the LDAP server." Therefore, option A is true because it will set the Group Name to match the LDAP group that contains only the student user. Option B is false because changing the Name will not affect the authentication process, as it is only a local identifier for the user group on FortiGate. Option C is false because setting the Group Name to Domain Users will include all users in the domain, not just the student user. Option D is false because changing the Type to FSSO will require a different configuration method and will not solve the problem.
NEW QUESTION # 35
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