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NEW QUESTION 168
Refer to the exhibit.
R5 should not receive any routes originated in the EIGRP domain. Which set of configuration changes removes the EIGRP routes from the R5 routing table to fix the issue?
- A. R4
route-map O2R deny 10
match tag 111
route-map O2R permit 20
!
router rip
redistribute ospf 1 route-map O2R metric 1 - B. R2
route-map E20 deny 20
R4
route-map O2R deny 10
match tag 111
!
router rip
redistribute ospf 1 route-map O2R metric 1 - C. R4
route-map O2R permit 10
match tag 111
route-map O2R deny 20
!
router rip
redistribute ospf 1 route-map O2R metric 1 - D. R4
route-map O2R deny 10
match tag 111
!
router rip
redistribute ospf 1 route-map O2R metric 1
Answer: A
NEW QUESTION 169
Refer to the exhibit.
An engineer is trying to block the route to 192.168.2.2 from the routing table by using the configuration that is shown. The route us still present in the routing table as an OSPF route. Which action blocks the route?
- A. Change sequence 10 in the route-map command from permit to deny.
- B. Use an extended access list instead of a standard access list.
- C. Add this statement to the route map route-map RM-OSPF-DL deny 20
- D. Use a prefix list instead of an access list in the route map.
Answer: A
NEW QUESTION 170
What are the two goals of micro BFD sessions? (Choose two.)
- A. Continuity for each member link of a link aggregation group must be verified
- B. Eny member link on a link aggregation group must run BFD
- C. Run the BFD session with 3x3 ms hello timer
- D. The high bandwidth member link of a link aggregation group must run BFD
- E. Each member link of a link aggregation group must run BFD.
Answer: A,E
Explanation:
https://www.cisco.com/c/en/us/td/docs/ios-xml/ios/iproute_bfd/configuration/xe-16-8/irb-xe-16-8-book/irb-micro-bfd.html
NEW QUESTION 171
Refer to the exhibit.
A network administrator is troubleshooting IPv6 address assignment for a DHCP client that is not getting an IPv6 address from the server.
Which configuration retrieves the client IPv6 address from the DHCP server?
- A. ipv6 dhcp relay-agent command on the interface
- B. ipv6 address autoconfig command on the interface
- C. ipv6 dhcp server automatic command on DHCP server
- D. service dhcp command on DHCP server
Answer: B
NEW QUESTION 172
Refer to the exhibit.
The R1 and R2 configurations are:
The neighbor is not coming up. Which two sets of configurations bring the neighbors up? (Choose two.)
- A. R2
ip route 10.1.1.1 255.255.255.255 192.168.1.1
router bgp 200
neighbor 10.1.1.1 tti-security hops 1
neighbor 10.1.1.1 update-source loopback 0 - B. R2
ip route 10.1.1.2 255.255.255.255 192.168.1.2
router bgp 100neighbor 10.1.1.2 ttl-security hops 1
neighbor 10.1.1.2 update-source loopback 0 - C. R1
ip route 10.1.1.2 255.255.255.255 192.168.1.2
router bgp 100
neighbor 10.1.1.2 disable-connected-check
neighbor 10.1.1.2 update-source Loopback0 - D. R2
ip route 10.1.1.1 255.255.255.255 192.168.1.1
router bgp 200
neighbor 10.1.1.1 disable-connected-check
neighbor 10.1.1.1 update-source loopback 0 - E. R1
ip route 10.1.1.2 255.255.255.255 192.168.1.2
router bgp 100
neighbor 10.1.1.1 ttl-security hops 1
neighbor 10.1.1.2 update-source loopback 0
Answer: C,D
Explanation:
NEW QUESTION 173
Refer to the exhibit.
Which interface configuration must be configured on the space A route enable a dynamic DMVPN tunnel with the spoke B router?
A)
B)
C)
D)
- A. Option B
- B. Option C
- C. Option A
- D. Option D
Answer: C
NEW QUESTION 174
Refer to the exhibits.
Phase-3 tunnels cannot be established between spoke-to-spoke in DMVPN. Which two commands are missing? (Choose two.)
- A. The ip nhrp command is missing on the hub router.
- B. The ip redirect commands is missing on the hub router.
- C. The ip nhrp shortcut command is missing on the spoke routers.
- D. The ip nhrp redirect command is missing on the spoke routers.
- E. The ip shortcut commands is missing on the hub router.
Answer: B,C
NEW QUESTION 175
Refer to the exhibit.
AAA server 10.1.1.1 is configured with the default authentication and accounting settings, but the switch cannot communicate with the server Which action resolves this issue?
- A. Correct the shared secret.
- B. Correct the timeout value.
- C. Match the authentication port
- D. Match the accounting port
Answer: C
Explanation:
Command Default
Accounting port: 1813
Authentication port: 1812
Accounting: enabled
Authentication: enabled
Retransmission count: 1
Idle-time: 0
Server monitoring: disabled
Timeout: 5 seconds
Test username: test
Test password: test
Reference:
https://www.cisco.com/c/m/en_us/techdoc/dc/reference/cli/n5k/commands/radius-server-host.html
By default, RADIUS uses UDP port 1812 for authentication and port 1813 for accounting.
In the exhibit above we see port 1814 is being used for authentication to AAA server at 10.1.1.1 which is not the default port so we must adjust the authentication port to the default value 1812.
NEW QUESTION 176
An engineer configured a company's multiple area OSPF head office router and Site A cisco routers with VRF lite. Each site router is connected to a PE router of an MPLS backbone.
After finishing both site router configurations, none of the LSA 3,4 5, and 7 are installed at Site A router.
Which configuration resolves this issue?
- A. configure capability vrf-lite on Site A and its connected PE router under router ospf 1 vrf abc
- B. configure capability vrf-lite on Head Office and Site A routers under router ospf 1 vrf abc
- C. configure capability vrf-lite on Head Office and its connected PE router under router ospf 1 vrf abc
- D. configure capability vrf-lite on both PE routers connected to Head Office and Site A routers under routtr ospf 1 vrf abc
Answer: D
NEW QUESTION 177 
Refer to the exhibit. an engineer is trying to get 192.168.32.100 forwarded through 10.1.1.1, but it was forwarded through 10.1.1.2. What action forwards the packets through 10.1.1.1?
- A. Configure EIGRP to receive 192.168.32.0 route with longer prefix than /19.
- B. Configure EIGRP to receive 192.168.32.0 route with lower metric.
- C. Configure EIGRP to receive 192.168.32.0 route with lower admin distance.
- D. Configure EIGRP to receive 192.168.32.0 route with equal or longer prefix than /24.
Answer: D
NEW QUESTION 178
Drag and drop the OSPF adjacency states from the left onto the correct descriptions on the right.
Answer:
Explanation:
Explanation:
Down
This is the first OSPF neighbor state. It means that no information (hellos) has been received from this neighbor, but hello packets can still be sent to the neighbor in this state.
During the fully adjacent neighbor state, if a router doesn't receive hello packet from a neighbor within the Router Dead Interval time (RouterDeadInterval = 4*HelloInterval by default) or if the manually configured neighbor is being removed from the configuration, then the neighbor state changes from Full to Down.
Attempt
This state is only valid for manually configured neighbors in an NBMA environment. In Attempt state, the router sends unicast hello packets every poll interval to the neighbor, from which hellos have not been received within the dead interval.
Init
This state specifies that the router has received a hello packet from its neighbor, but the receiving router's ID was not included in the hello packet. When a router receives a hello packet from a neighbor, it should list the sender's router ID in its hello packet as an acknowledgment that it received a valid hello packet.
2-Way
This state designates that bi-directional communication has been established between two routers. Bi-directional means that each router has seen the other's hello packet. This state is attained when the router receiving the hello packet sees its own Router ID within the received hello packet's neighbor field. At this state, a router decides whether to become adjacent with this neighbor. On broadcast media and non-broadcast multiaccess networks, a router becomes full only with the designated router (DR) and the backup designated router (BDR); it stays in the 2-way state with all other neighbors. On Point-to-point and Point-to-multipoint networks, a router becomes full with all connected routers.
At the end of this stage, the DR and BDR for broadcast and non-broadcast multiacess networks are elected. For more information on the DR election process, refer to DR Election.
Note: Receiving a Database Descriptor (DBD) packet from a neighbor in the init state will also a cause a transition to 2-way state.
Exstart
Once the DR and BDR are elected, the actual process of exchanging link state information can start between the routers and their DR and BDR. (ie. Shared or NBMA networks).
In this state, the routers and their DR and BDR establish a master-slave relationship and choose the initial sequence number for adjacency formation. The router with the higher router ID becomes the master and starts the exchange, and as such, is the only router that can increment the sequence number. Note that one would logically conclude that the DR/BDR with the highest router ID will become the master during this process of master-slave relation. Remember that the DR/BDR election might be purely by virtue of a higher priority configured on the router instead of highest router ID. Thus, it is possible that a DR plays the role of slave. And also note that master/slave election is on a per-neighbor basis.
Exchange
In the exchange state, OSPF routers exchange database descriptor (DBD) packets. Database descriptors contain link-state advertisement (LSA) headers only and describe the contents of the entire link-state database. Each DBD packet has a sequence number which can be incremented only by master which is explicitly acknowledged by slave. Routers also send link-state request packets and link-state update packets (which contain the entire LSA) in this state. The contents of the DBD received are compared to the information contained in the routers link-state database to check if new or more current link-state information is available with the neighbor.
Loading
In this state, the actual exchange of link state information occurs. Based on the information provided by the DBDs, routers send link-state request packets. The neighbor then provides the requested link-state information in link-state update packets. During the adjacency, if a router receives an outdated or missing LSA, it requests that LSA by sending a link-state request packet. All link-state update packets are acknowledged.
Full
In this state, routers are fully adjacent with each other. All the router and network LSAs are exchanged and the routers' databases are fully synchronized.
Full is the normal state for an OSPF router. If a router is stuck in another state, it is an indication that there are problems in forming adjacencies. The only exception to this is the 2-way state, which is normal in a broadcast network. Routers achieve the FULL state with their DR and BDR in NBMA/broadcast media and FULL state with every neighbor in the remaining media such as point-to-point and point-to-multipoint.
Note: The DR and BDR that achieve FULL state with every router on the segment will display FULL/DROTHER when you enter the show ip ospf neighbor command on either a DR or BDR. This simply means that the neighbor is not a DR or BDR, but since the router on which the command was entered is either a DR or BDR, this shows the neighbor as FULL/DROTHER.
Reference:
+ Each router compares the DBD packets that were received from the other router: Exchange
+ Routers exchange information with other routers in the multiaccess network: Exstart
+ The neighboring router requests the other routers to send missing entries: Loading
+ The network has already elected a DR and a backup BDR: 2-way
+ The OSPF router ID of the receiving router was not contained in the hello message: Init
+ No hellos have been received from a neighbor router: Down
When OSPF adjacency is formed, a router goes through several state changes before it becomes fully adjacent with its neighbor. The states are Down -> Attempt (optional) -> Init -> 2-Way -> Exstart -> Exchange -> Loading -> Full. Short descriptions about these states are listed below:
Down: no information (hellos) has been received from this neighbor.
Attempt: only valid for manually configured neighbors in an NBMA environment. In Attempt state, the router sends unicast hello packets every poll interval to the neighbor, from which hellos have not been received within the dead interval.
Init: specifies that the router has received a hello packet from its neighbor, but the receiving router's ID was not included in the hello packet
2-Way: indicates bi-directional communication has been established between two routers.
Exstart: Once the DR and BDR are elected, the actual process of exchanging link state information can start between the routers and their DR and BDR.
Exchange: OSPF routers exchange and compare database descriptor (DBD) packets Loading: In this state, the actual exchange of link state information occurs. Outdated or missing entries are also requested to be resent.
Full: routers are fully adjacent with each other
(Reference: http://www.cisco.com/en/US/tech/tk365/technologies_tech_note09186a0080093f0e.shtml)
NEW QUESTION 179 
Refer to the exhibit. A network engineer for AS64512 must remove the inbound and outbound traffic from link A during maintenance without closing the BGP session so that there is still a backup link over link A toward the ASN.
Which BGP configuration on R1 accomplishes this goal?
- A.
- B.
- C.
- D.
Answer: A
Explanation:
Section: Mixed Questions
NEW QUESTION 180
Refer to the exhibit.
Why is the remote NetFlow server failing to receive the NetFlow data?
- A. The flow monitor is applied in the wrong direction.
- B. The flow exporter is configured but is not used.
- C. The destination of the flow exporter is not reachable.
- D. The flow monitor is applied to the wrong interface.
Answer: B
NEW QUESTION 181
Drag and drop the packet types from the left onto the correct descriptions on the right.
Answer:
Explanation:
Explanation:
Unlike legacy network technologies such as ISDN, Frame Relay, and ATM that defined separate data and control channels, IP carries all packets within a single pipe. Thus, IP network devices such as routers and switches must be able to distinguish between data plane, control plane, and management plane packets to treat each packet appropriately. From an IP traffic plane perspective, packets may be divided into four distinct, logical groups: 1. Data plane packets - End-station, user-generated packets that are always forwarded by network devices to other end-station devices. From the perspective of the network device, data plane packets always have a transit destination IP address and can be handled by normal, destination IP address-based forwarding processes. 2. Control plane packets - Network device generated or received packets that are used for the creation and operation of the network itself. From the perspective of the network device, control plane packets always have a receive destination IP address and are handled by the CPU in the network device route processor. Examples include protocols such as ARP, BGP, OSPF, and other protocols that glue the network together. 3. Management plane packets - Network device generated or received packets, or management station generated or received packets that are used to manage the network. From the perspective of the network device, management plane packets always have a receive destination IP address and are handled by the CPU in the network device route processor. Examples include protocols such as Telnet, Secure Shell (SSH), TFTP, SNMP, FTP, NTP, and other protocols used to manage the device and/or network. 4. Services plane packets - A special case of data plane packets, services plane packets are also user-generated packets that are also forwarded by network devices to other end-station devices, but that require high-touch handling by the network device (above and beyond normal, destination IP address-based forwarding) to forward the packet. Examples of high-touch handling include such functions as GRE encapsulation, QoS, MPLS VPNs, and SSL/IPsec encryption/decryption, etc. From the perspective of the network device, services plane packets may have a transit destination IP address, or may have a receive destination IP address (for example, in the case of a VPN tunnel endpoint).
Reference:
https://tools.cisco.com/security/center/resources/copp_best_practices
NEW QUESTION 182
Refer to the exhibit.
In which circumstance does the BGP neighbor remain in the idle condition?
- A. if a prefix list is applied on the inbound direction
- B. if prefixes are not received from the BGP peer
- C. if prefixes exceed the maximum limit
- D. if prefixes reach the maximum limit
Answer: D
Explanation:
Explanation
https://www.cisco.com/c/en/us/support/docs/ip/border-gateway-protocol-bgp/25160-bgp-maximum-prefix.html#
NEW QUESTION 183 
Refer to the exhibit. An engineer has successfully set up a floating static route from the BRANCH router to the HQ network using HQ_R1 as the primary default gateway When the g0/0 goes down on HQ_R1, the branch network cannot reach the HQ network 192.168.20.0/24. Which set of configurations resolves the issue?
- A. BRANCH(config)# Ip sla 1
BRANCH(config-ip-sta)# Icmp-echo 192.168.100.1 - B. HQ_R3(config)# ip sla responder
HQ_R3(config)# ip sla responder icmp-echo 172.16.35.1 - C. BRANCH(config)# ip sla 1
BRANCH(config-ip-sla)# icmp-echo 192.168.100.2 - D. HQ R3(config)# Ip sla responder
HQ R3(config)# Ip sla responder Icmp-echo 172.16.35.5
Answer: A
NEW QUESTION 184
Refer to the exhibit.
An engineer has configured policy-based routing and applied the configured to the correct interface. How is the configuration applied to the traffic that matches the access list?
- A. It is sent to 209.165.202.131.
- B. It is dropped.
- C. It is forwarded using the routing table lookup.
- D. It is sent to 209.165.202.129.
Answer: A
NEW QUESTION 185
What does IPv6 Source Guard utilize to determine if IPv6 source addresses should be forwarded?
- A. ACE
- B. Binding Table
- C. DHCP
- D. ACLS
Answer: B
Explanation:
NEW QUESTION 186
When determining if a system is capable of support, what is the minimum time spacing required for a BFD control packet to receive once a control packet is arrived?
- A. Required Min RX Interval
- B. Desired Min TX Interval
- C. Required Min Echo RX Interval
- D. Detect Mult
Answer: A
Explanation:
Desired Min TX Interval: This is the minimum interval, in microseconds, that the local system would like to use when transmitting BFD Control packets, less any jitterapplied. The value zero is reserved.
Required Min Echo RX Interval: This is the minimum interval, in microseconds, between received BFD Echo packets that this system is capable of supporting, less anyjitter applied by the sender. If this value is zero, the transmitting system does not support the receipt of BFD Echo packets.
NEW QUESTION 187
The network administrator configured R1 to authenticate Telnet connections based on Cisco ISE using TACACS+. ISE has been configured with an IP address of 192.168.1.5 and with a network device pointing toward R1(192.168.1.1) with a shared secret password of Cisco123.
The administrator cannot authenticate to R1 based on ISE. Which configuration fixes the issue?
- A. line vty 0 4 login authentication telnet
- B. line vty 0 4 login authentication TAC-SERV
- C. tacacs-server host 192.168.1.5 key Cisco123
- D. ip tacacs-server host 192.168.1.5 key Cisco123
Answer: A
Explanation:
Explanation
The last command "aaa authentication login telnet group TAC-SERV" created the method list name telnet so we need to assign it to line vty.
NEW QUESTION 188
Which two statements about redistributing EIGRP into OSPF are true? (Choose two)
- A. The redistributed EIGRP routes appear as OSPF external type 1
- B. The redistributed EIGRP routes appear as type 5 LSAs in the OSPF database
- C. The redistributed EIGRP routes appear as type 3 LSAs in the OSPF database
- D. The administrative distance of the redistributed routes is 170
- E. The redistributed EIGRP routes as placed into an OSPF area whose area ID matches the EIGRP autonomous system number
- F. The redistributed EIGRP routes appear as OSPF external type 2 routes in the routing table
Answer: B,F
NEW QUESTION 189
While working with software images, an engineer observes that Cisco DNA Center cannot upload its software image directly from the device. Why is the image not uploading?
- A. The software image for the device is in install mode.
- B. The device must be resynced to Cisco DNA Center.
- C. The software image for the device is in bundle mode
- D. The device has lost connectivity to Cisco DNA Center.
Answer: A
Explanation:
Section: Infrastructure Services
Explanation/Reference: https://www.cisco.com/c/en/us/td/docs/cloud-systems-management/network-automation-and- management/dna-center/1-2-10/user_guide/b_cisco_dna_center_ug_1_2_10/ b_dnac_ug_1_2_10_chapter_0100.html
NEW QUESTION 190
......
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